How Much Is Fitrana in the UK?
Latest News

How Much Is Fitrana in the UK?

Find out how much Fitrana is in the UK, how it is calculated, and how to give correctly before Eid al-Fitr.

Determining the Fitrana Amount

One of the most common questions during Ramadan is: “How much do I need to pay for Fitrana?” If you’re in the UK, you may have heard that the recommended Fitrana amount is about £5 per person. But what’s the reason behind this figure, and does it change? In this article, we’ll break down the cost of Fitrana in the UK, how that amount is decided, and how you can calculate what you owe for yourself and your family. By the end, you’ll know exactly how much to set aside so that you can fulfil your Fitrana obligation correctly and confidently.

The amount of Fitrana is not arbitrary; it’s rooted in a prophetic measurement. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) specified the Fitrana as one sā‘ of staple food per person. A sā‘ is a traditional unit of volume (roughly four double-handfuls). In practical terms, it equates to about 2.5 to 3 kilograms of staple food like wheat, rice, dates, or barley. So, how do we get a monetary value from that? Essentially, scholars calculate the market cost of that quantity of food and set it as the Fitrana rate each year. In many countries, including the UK, Islamic scholars or councils will assess current prices for staple foods to decide an appropriate equivalent amount in local currency. The goal is to ensure the amount is enough to feed a person a basic meal. Over the years, this has tended to be a small, affordable sum; the idea is that Fitrana should not be a heavy burden on anyone, rich or poor. If we look at the historical context, one sā‘ of dates or grain in the Prophet’s time was a modest amount that nearly every family could spare. Today, converting that to money means the rate might adjust slightly with inflation or food prices, but it generally remains low relative to most people’s income. In the UK, local mosques and charities often announce the Fitrana amount at the beginning of Ramadan. They may gather data from multiple grocery stores on staple prices to arrive at a fair figure. It’s important to follow the latest recommended rate each year, as food costs do change. However, you’ll notice the Fitrana amount usually stays within a small range and doesn’t fluctuate wildly; it’s meant to reflect an average cost of staples, not luxury food. This system of determination keeps Fitrana linked to its original purpose: providing a meal. By giving that set amount, you are essentially donating the cost of a meal on your behalf. It’s beautiful in its simplicity and equity. Whether you’re a millionaire or earning minimum wage, everyone gives roughly the same small amount so that someone less fortunate can eat.

Fitrana Rate in the UK (Why £5 per person?)

In the UK, the Fitrana amount has commonly been set at around £5 per person in recent years. This figure isn’t random; it’s based on the cost of staple foods as mentioned. Let’s break it down: for staple items like rice, flour, or dates, approximately 2.5 kg of each might cost £4-£6, depending on quality and market prices. Scholars tend to pick a number on the safe side to ensure the obligation is fulfilled. £5 is now a standard recommendation, as it comfortably covers the cost of a staple grain for one person’s meal. For example, £5 can buy about 2–3 kilos of rice or a combination of essentials (rice, lentils, oil, etc.) that would feed one person for a day or two. Every Ramadan, UK Islamic organisations review whether this should change. If food prices increase significantly, the Fitrana might tick up (for instance, some charities might recommend £6 or £7 if needed). Conversely, it’s unlikely to decrease because we want to err on the side of giving more to the poor rather than less. For Ramadan 2026, many UK charities are still advising £5 per person (though always double-check current announcements). This amount is accessible – most people spend more on a single lunch or coffee in the UK, yet when multiplied by millions of Muslims, it results in substantial aid. An important point: £5 is usually the minimum. You are free to give more if you wish. Some people prefer to give £6 or £7 per head to account for rising prices or just to be extra generous. There is no harm in that; in fact, it can be commendable. However, giving less than the set amount is problematic, as it could mean you haven’t given enough to count as a full Fitrana share. To illustrate, if someone were to give only £3, thinking it’s “something at least,” that would fall short of what scholars consider sufficient for a person’s meal and thus wouldn’t fulfil the obligation. Therefore, it’s best to stick to the recommended rate or above. The bottom line: in the UK context, plan for £5 per person for your Fitrana. This nominal amount can be prepared in advance with ease. And remember, the impact of that £5 for the recipient is far greater than its impact on you – it can mean the difference between an empty table and a joyous Eid feast for a family in need.

Calculating Fitrana for Your Family

Calculating your total Fitrana is straightforward once you know the per-person rate. The formula is basically: Fitrana rate × number of people you’re paying for. Here’s how to go about it:

  • Count Eligible Members: First, list everyone you are financially responsible for. Typically, if you’re the head of a household, that includes yourself, your spouse, your children (of any age), and possibly elderly parents or other relatives living under your care. Essentially, if you cover someone’s living expenses or they rely on you, you should pay Fitrana on their behalf. For example, a household might consist of two parents, three children, and one grandparent – that’s 6 people total that need Fitrana paid for. Even a newborn baby (born before the night of Eid) should be included, as per tradition. If a baby is born after Eid al-Fitr has begun, then you wouldn’t count them for that year’s Fitrana.

 

  • Use the Set Amount: Take the recommended amount (say £5). Multiply it by the number of people. Using the above example of 6 people at £5 each, the family would pay £30 for Fitrana. If the rate were updated to £6, it would be £36, and so on. It’s a good practice to double-check any official announcements from your local mosque or Islamic centre for the exact figure, especially if inflation or circumstances have changed.

 

  • Make Separate Intentions: While you might give the total £30 (as in our example) in one go, internally it’s good to intend it as £5 for person A, £5 for person B, and so on (you can even note it down mentally). This underscores that Fitrana is per head. Some families physically set aside an envelope for each member with £5 inside to distribute – though if donating online or in one sum, that’s not necessary as long as the total is correct.

 

  • No Reductions or Exceptions: Ensure not to exclude anyone, thinking “this person doesn’t need to be counted.” Common confusion might be: Do I pay for a child who didn’t fast? (Yes, if you can afford it, you pay for every child regardless of fasting status.) Do I pay for an elderly parent who has no income? (If you are supporting them, yes, include them too.) The only time someone wouldn’t be included is if they are an independent adult Muslim who meets the criteria themselves; in that case, they should pay their own way. But if you’re paying on their behalf (with their consent or as their guardian), count them in your calculation.

 

  • Consider Your Circumstances: If you’re living alone, it’s just £5 for you (again, assuming that’s the rate). If you’re a student or someone not earning much but still able to get by, you still owe that £5. If you truly cannot afford £5 without compromising your basic needs, you fall below the threshold and owe nothing; indeed, you might be someone who should receive Fitrana, not give it. This scenario is less common, but it’s important to note: Fitrana is obligatory only for those who can afford it. The threshold, however, is very low (essentially having one day’s extra food), so most people do end up paying.

In summary, calculating Fitrana is usually a quick and simple task – no complex equations or nisab calculations are required, unlike annual Zakat. It’s a flat amount times a headcount. By doing this calculation early in Ramadan, you can set aside the required amount and not worry about it at the last minute. It also helps in budgeting Ramadan expenses. And if you find that you are blessed with the means, you might even decide to give a little extra Fitrana (or additional charity) to help more families in need. After all, the more the merrier on Eid day!

Giving More Than the Minimum (Optional Generosity)

While the obligation of Fitrana is fulfilled by giving at least the set amount per person, many people wonder if they can or should give more. The simple answer is: you absolutely can give more if you are willing and able. Islam encourages generosity, and any extra you give will count as Sadaqah (voluntary charity) and earn you additional reward. Here are a few points to consider regarding giving above the minimum:

  • Better Quality or More Quantity: The £5 (or current rate) is usually calculated on basic food items. Perhaps you feel that you want to provide not just a basic meal but a slightly better or more ample meal for a family. By giving, say, £7 instead of £5, you might enable a family to afford some meat or fruit for their Eid meal, not just staples. This can bring them extra joy. It’s not required, but it’s a kind gesture.
  • Covering Fluctuations: Prices can vary by region and market. If you give only the bare minimum and prices spike, a charity might end up slightly short (though good charities usually plan for this). Giving a little more provides a buffer and ensures your contribution definitely covers a full meal. Some scholars actually recommend giving a bit more for safety, which is why some charities set the amount at £6 even if £5 is the bare minimum.
  • Intention for Sadaqah: If you do give more, make your intention clear that the required portion is Fitrana and the rest is general charity. For instance, if your family total is £30 but you decide to give £50, you might internally intend £30 as Fitrana (obligatory, on behalf of X number of people) and the extra £20 as an additional reward to help more people. This way, you’ve done your duty and also given a generous gift.
  • Accessibility for Others: Sometimes people choose to pay extra to cover someone else’s Fitrana who truly can’t pay. For example, you might know a refugee family or a neighbour who is struggling; you could quietly add an amount for them. This isn’t a requirement; each person is responsible for their own Fitrana if they can, but it is a compassionate act if done wisely (usually, you’d give it to them as a gift so they can pay, or give it directly on their behalf with their permission).
  • Avoiding Less Than Minimum: On the flip side, you should not intentionally give less than the advised amount. If you only give £3 thinking it’s enough, then you’ve likely not fulfilled the obligation, and someone might receive too little benefit. If genuinely £3 is all you have to give, do so (you’d be exempt from the rest due to incapacity), but if you have £5 and choose to cut corners, that defeats the purpose. We want the poor to get what they deserve, and we want to fulfil what’s asked of us fully.

In practice, many Muslims in the UK stick to the £5 guideline exactly, which is perfectly fine. Many also round up or add a few pounds, which is commendable. Remember, Allah is generous and loves generosity. The spirit of Fitrana is to help others rejoice, so any extra you contribute out of love and empathy only adds to that spirit. Just ensure that your basic Fitrana obligation is met first, and then whatever you give on top will be a source of extra blessings for you and extra provision for someone in need. In the end, whether it’s £5 or £50, what truly matters is the sincerity with which you give and the care you have for those whom your donation will support.

Internal Links: Now that you know the Fitrana amount, it’s also important to know when to pay it. Don’t forget to check out our article on When Do You Pay Fitrana? to ensure your donation is given on time. You may also want to read Who Needs to Pay Fitrana? for a clear understanding of who is obligated to give this charity.

FAQs:

  • What is the Fitrana amount per person in the UK this year?
    It’s commonly set at £5 per person in the UK (as of recent years). This could be adjusted slightly if staple food prices change, so always verify with your local mosque or Islamic organisation for the current Ramadan. The goal is to give roughly the cost of 2.5kg of staple food per person.
  • Why is Fitrana usually £5? Can it be higher or lower?
    £5 has been the standard because it covers a basic meal’s worth of staples for one person. It can be higher if food prices rise, for example, some councils might recommend £6 or £7 to be on the safe side. It generally isn’t lower than £5 nowadays in the UK, because that’s considered the minimum required. Always give at least the announced amount or more, but not less.
  • Do I pay Fitrana for each member of my family?
    Yes, you pay for each Muslim family member you are responsible for. If you’re a parent, you pay for yourself, your spouse, and all your children (regardless of age). If you’re caring for an elderly parent or any dependent, include them too. For instance, a family of four would pay 4 × £5 = £20 (assuming £5 per head).
  • What if I can’t afford the Fitrana amount?
    Fitrana is only obligatory if you can afford it without hardship. The threshold is having food in excess of your needs for Eid. If £5 would cause you or your family to go hungry or struggle to afford essentials, you are not required to give Fitrana; in fact, you may be eligible to receive it. The vast majority of people, even with modest income, find they can afford this small amount. If you truly cannot, you are exempt and should focus on your needs.
  • Can I give more than the set Fitrana amount?
    Yes, you can. Giving more is optional but meritorious. Many people choose to round up or add a little extra as Sadaqah to help even more people. For example, you might give £10 instead of £5 to yourself, £5 fulfils Fitrana, and the additional £5 is a bonus charity donation. Just ensure you meet the minimum obligation for each person first, then any extra is a welcome act of generosity.

updates that matter

Empower my Inbox

Volunteer

Vivamus lacinia lacus vel neque egestas, vitae volutpat purus dapibus. Nullam nec ultricies erat. Etiam ac urna metus.

    Updates that matter

    Join our mailing list for events, urgent appeals, and project updates from the communities you help empower.

      We use cookies to make your visit even better

      They help us understand how our website is used so we can improve your experience and share the stories and projects you care about most. All data is anonymous, and your privacy matters to us.
      We use cookies to make your visit even better